rs534865714

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_004667.6(HERC2):​c.2549C>T​(p.Pro850Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000746 in 1,596,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HERC2
NM_004667.6 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HERC2 (HGNC:4868): (HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2) This gene belongs to the HERC gene family that encodes a group of unusually large proteins, which contain multiple structural domains. All members have at least 1 copy of an N-terminal region showing homology to the cell cycle regulator RCC1 and a C-terminal HECT (homologous to E6-AP C terminus) domain found in a number of E3 ubiquitin protein ligases. Genetic variations in this gene are associated with skin/hair/eye pigmentation variability. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 15 and 16. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
HERC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental delay with autism spectrum disorder and gait instability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HERC2NM_004667.6 linkc.2549C>T p.Pro850Leu missense_variant Exon 18 of 93 ENST00000261609.13 NP_004658.3 O95714A8KAQ8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HERC2ENST00000261609.13 linkc.2549C>T p.Pro850Leu missense_variant Exon 18 of 93 1 NM_004667.6 ENSP00000261609.8 O95714
HERC2ENST00000564734.5 linkn.*2419C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 19 of 21 1 ENSP00000456237.1 H3BRG9
HERC2ENST00000564734.5 linkn.*2419C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 19 of 21 1 ENSP00000456237.1 H3BRG9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
12
AN:
231998
AF XY:
0.0000787
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000803
AC:
116
AN:
1443946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000877
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
718566
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44514
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
1
AN:
26072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000186
AC:
16
AN:
85806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38962
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4158
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
93
AN:
1111264
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Dec 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 25, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified with a second HERC2 variant, phase unknown, in a patient in published literature with global developmental delay and multiple features not typically associated with HERC2-related disorder, and variants in other genes were reported (Ji et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30755392) -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 09, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.43
Loss of catalytic residue at P850 (P = 0.0365);
MVP
0.48
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534865714; hg19: chr15-28501432; API