rs534898281
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The ENST00000304636.9(COL3A1):c.272C>T(p.Pro91Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL3A1
ENST00000304636.9 missense
ENST00000304636.9 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.403
Genes affected
COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL3A1. . Gene score misZ 4.0879 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.5995 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10909319).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152070) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000328 (5/15248). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL3A1 | NM_000090.4 | c.272C>T | p.Pro91Leu | missense_variant | 2/51 | ENST00000304636.9 | NP_000081.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL3A1 | ENST00000304636.9 | c.272C>T | p.Pro91Leu | missense_variant | 2/51 | 1 | NM_000090.4 | ENSP00000304408 | P1 | |
COL3A1 | ENST00000450867.2 | c.272C>T | p.Pro91Leu | missense_variant | 2/50 | 1 | ENSP00000415346 | |||
COL3A1 | ENST00000470167.1 | n.368C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000461 AC: 7AN: 151952Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1460664Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726670
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152070Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Mar 09, 2023 | This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 91 of the COL3A1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with COL3A1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31382 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 02, 2023 | The p.P91L variant (also known as c.272C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the COL3A1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 272. The proline at codon 91 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 20, 2023 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 91 of the COL3A1 protein (p.Pro91Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs534898281, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL3A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529312). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL3A1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Sep 23, 2024 | This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 91 of the COL3A1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with COL3A1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31382 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 22, 2024 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not located in the triple helical region, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (HGMD) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
B;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at P91 (P = 0.0084);Loss of glycosylation at P91 (P = 0.0084);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at