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rs534961012

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.107009G>C(p.Arg35670Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,613,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R35670K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07302222).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.107009G>C p.Arg35670Thr missense_variant 360/363 ENST00000589042.5
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.219+5106C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.107009G>C p.Arg35670Thr missense_variant 360/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416+5106C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
8
AN:
248268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1460952
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
726614
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152300
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 30, 2014The Arg33102Thr variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy or in large population studies. Computational prediction tool s and conservation analysis suggest that the Arg33102Thr variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathog enicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the Arg33102Thr variant is unc ertain. -
TTN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 13, 2023The TTN c.107009G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg35670Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.033% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 08, 2019The p.R26605T variant (also known as c.79814G>C), located in coding exon 187 of the TTN gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 79814. The arginine at codon 26605 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.81
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Polyphen
0.055
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
-0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534961012; hg19: chr2-179393469; API