rs535143891

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):​c.52G>T​(p.Gly18Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00917 in 1,259,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 78 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0066 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0095 ( 76 hom. )

Consequence

GLDC
NM_000170.3 missense

Scores

2
3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.822
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0070572793).
BP6
Variant 9-6645448-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-6645448-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 367208.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=3}. Variant chr9-6645448-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr9-6645448-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLDCNM_000170.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>T p.Gly18Cys missense_variant 1/25 ENST00000321612.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLDCENST00000321612.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>T p.Gly18Cys missense_variant 1/251 NM_000170.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00659
AC:
1000
AN:
151778
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00551
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00938
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00576
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0155
AC:
72
AN:
4648
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.0152
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
2834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00711
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00926
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00952
AC:
10545
AN:
1107266
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00945
AC XY:
5027
AN XY:
531864
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00320
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000874
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00692
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00658
AC:
1000
AN:
151886
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00696
AC XY:
517
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00551
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00938
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00570
Alfa
AF:
0.00309
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00531
ExAC
AF:
0.00274
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia Uncertain:1Benign:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingElsea Laboratory, Baylor College of MedicineApr 01, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 09, 2019- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 04, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22171071) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024GLDC: PP3, BS1, BS2 -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 30, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
GLDC-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 09, 2024This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0071
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.74
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.38
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535143891; hg19: chr9-6645448; COSMIC: COSV58681545; COSMIC: COSV58681545; API