rs535287958

chr5-138951816-G-Achr5-138951816-G-Cchr5-138951816-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022464.5(SIL1):c.836C>T(p.Thr279Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T279T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIL1
NM_022464.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIL1 (HGNC:24624): (SIL1 nucleotide exchange factor) This gene encodes a resident endoplasmic reticulum (ER), N-linked glycoprotein with an N-terminal ER targeting sequence, 2 putative N-glycosylation sites, and a C-terminal ER retention signal. This protein functions as a nucleotide exchange factor for another unfolded protein response protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SIL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SIL1	NM_022464.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.836C>T	p.Thr279Met	missense_variant	8/10	ENST00000394817.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SIL1	ENST00000394817.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.836C>T	p.Thr279Met	missense_variant	8/10	1	NM_022464.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251370

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135860

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

1461722

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000248

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000722

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Aug 10, 2022	This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 279 of the SIL1 protein (p.Thr279Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs535287958, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIL1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 448387). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Sep 01, 2021	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Nov 24, 2022

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational tools disagree on the variant's effect on normal protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.61

D;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.69

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.029

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.56

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Uncertain

0.020

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.30

.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at V282 (P = 0.0467);

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.88

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

4.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over