rs535397245

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001406630.1(TSC1):​c.-424A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC1
NM_001406630.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14012703).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC1NM_000368.5 linkc.670A>T p.Met224Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 23 ENST00000298552.9 NP_000359.1 Q92574-1Q86WV8X5D9D2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC1ENST00000298552.9 linkc.670A>T p.Met224Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 23 1 NM_000368.5 ENSP00000298552.3 Q92574-1
TSC1ENST00000490179.4 linkc.670A>T p.Met224Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 24 3 ENSP00000495533.2 A0A2R8Y6S8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1854465:Tuberous sclerosis 1 Uncertain:1
May 19, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 29, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 23, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.M224L variant (also known as c.670A>T), located in coding exon 6 of the TSC1 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 670. The methionine at codon 224 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.070
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;L;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.018
B;.;B;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;B;B;B;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.54
Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);.;Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);.;Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);.;Loss of catalytic residue at V220 (P = 0.0628);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535397245; hg19: chr9-135796817; API