rs535627239

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):​c.320G>A​(p.Arg107His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHAF2
NM_017841.4 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHAF2 (HGNC:26034): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial assembly factor needed for the flavination of a succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit (SDHA), which is required for activity of the succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with paraganglioma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08519992).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000526 (8/152136) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000965 (5/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00038. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHAF2NM_017841.4 linkc.320G>A p.Arg107His missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000301761.7 NP_060311.1 Q9NX18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHAF2ENST00000301761.7 linkc.320G>A p.Arg107His missense_variant 3/41 NM_017841.4 ENSP00000301761.3 Q9NX18
ENSG00000256591ENST00000541135.5 linkc.320G>A p.Arg107His missense_variant 3/54 ENSP00000443130.1 F5H5T6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000947
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000199
AC:
50
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000213
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00223
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000561
AC:
82
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000947
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 25, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 04, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan UniversityJan 01, 2022- -
Paragangliomas 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 07, 2023- -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.085
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.086
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.78, 0.76, 0.76
MutPred
0.48
Loss of stability (P = 0.083);Loss of stability (P = 0.083);Loss of stability (P = 0.083);Loss of stability (P = 0.083);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535627239; hg19: chr11-61205535; COSMIC: COSV100074096; COSMIC: COSV100074096; API