rs535965616

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_000249.4(MLH1):​c.1039-8_1039-7insTA variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00061 ( 0 hom., cov: 19)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MLH1
NM_000249.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0980
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH1 (HGNC:7127): (mutL homolog 1) The protein encoded by this gene can heterodimerize with mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2 to form MutL alpha, part of the DNA mismatch repair system. When MutL alpha is bound by MutS beta and some accessory proteins, the PMS2 subunit of MutL alpha introduces a single-strand break near DNA mismatches, providing an entry point for exonuclease degradation. The encoded protein is also involved in DNA damage signaling and can heterodimerize with DNA mismatch repair protein MLH3 to form MutL gamma, which is involved in meiosis. This gene was identified as a locus frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 3-37025629-T-TTA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-37025629-T-TTA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 182538.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000614 (83/135224) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00194 (66/33956). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00157. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 19. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MLH1NM_000249.4 linkc.1039-8_1039-7insTA splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 18 ENST00000231790.8 NP_000240.1 P40692-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MLH1ENST00000231790.8 linkc.1039-8_1039-7insTA splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 18 1 NM_000249.4 ENSP00000231790.3 P40692-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000614
AC:
83
AN:
135234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00110
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000247
AC:
29
AN:
117468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000207
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
67558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000342
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000365
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000259
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000441
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00115
AC:
1257
AN:
1090526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
636
AN XY:
538840
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000401
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000518
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00111
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000614
AC:
83
AN:
135224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.000566
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
65412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000728
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00110
Alfa
AF:
0.000733
Hom.:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
Nov 19, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Feb 11, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Jul 07, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is found in HEREDICANCER,BR-OV-HEREDIC panel(s). -

Sep 03, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

MLH1-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 30, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Breast carcinoma Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535965616; hg19: chr3-37067120; API