rs536988344
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.4046C>T(p.Ala1349Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006231.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 249904Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135224
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461228Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 726950
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152358Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74508
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1349 of the POLE protein (p.Ala1349Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs536988344, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405902). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28912153, 35506567) -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Uncertain:1
The POLE c.4046C>T (p.Ala1349Val) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.01% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with POLE-related disease. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.A1349V variant (also known as c.4046C>T), located in coding exon 32 of the POLE gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4046. The alanine at codon 1349 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12;C3554576:Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome;C5193036:Intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at