rs537431085

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.1626A>G​(p.Gly542Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000937 in 1,600,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000097 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.193

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
KCNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • childhood-onset epilepsy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant 9-135770304-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135770304-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 382936.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.193 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152220) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000654 (10/15292). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000354. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkc.1626A>G p.Gly542Gly synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 31 ENST00000371757.7 NP_065873.2 Q5JUK3-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkc.1626A>G p.Gly542Gly synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 31 1 NM_020822.3 ENSP00000360822.2 Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152102
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000528
AC:
127
AN:
240474
AF XY:
0.000414
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000967
AC:
140
AN:
1448048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
718880
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33244
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00308
AC:
134
AN:
43544
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39518
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84590
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51982
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.06e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1104348
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
5
AN:
59736
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152220
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Oct 01, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 17, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

KCNT1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 04, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Apr 20, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
6.1
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
0.19
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs537431085; hg19: chr9-138662150; API