Menu
GeneBe

rs537874538

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020975.6(RET):c.1438G>A(p.Glu480Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E480D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RET
NM_020975.6 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
RET (HGNC:9967): (ret proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor and member of the tyrosine protein kinase family of proteins. Binding of ligands such as GDNF (glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor) and other related proteins to the encoded receptor stimulates receptor dimerization and activation of downstream signaling pathways that play a role in cell differentiation, growth, migration and survival. The encoded receptor is important in development of the nervous system, and the development of organs and tissues derived from the neural crest. This proto-oncogene can undergo oncogenic activation through both cytogenetic rearrangement and activating point mutations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease and central hypoventilation syndrome and have been identified in patients with renal agenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08384064).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RETNM_020975.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1438G>A p.Glu480Lys missense_variant 7/20 ENST00000355710.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RETENST00000355710.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1438G>A p.Glu480Lys missense_variant 7/205 NM_020975.6 P4P07949-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000267
AC:
67
AN:
251288
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000346
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000133
AC:
195
AN:
1461670
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.000195
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00175
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000510
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000305
AC:
37
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MULTIPLE ENDOCRINE NEOPLASIA, TYPE IIA Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 04, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 16, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 05, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, flagged submissionresearchDiagnostics Division, CENTRE FOR DNA FINGERPRINTING AND DIAGNOSTICSFeb 22, 2019- -
MULTIPLE ENDOCRINE NEOPLASIA, TYPE IIB Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 04, 2015- -
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 20, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31742715, 18280283, 24728327, 12628594, 22174939, 11436122, 26152202) -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.015
B;B
Vest4
0.75
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs537874538; hg19: chr10-43606829; COSMIC: COSV60694042; COSMIC: COSV60694042; API