rs538935374

Variant names:

• chr14-60645912-T-C
• rs538935374
• NM_005982.4:c.*371A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting

The NM_005982.4(SIX1):​c.*371A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SIX1 NM_005982.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SIX1 (HGNC:10887): (SIX homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a homeobox protein that is similar to the Drosophila 'sine oculis' gene product. This gene is found in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 14 and is thought to be involved in limb development. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant deafness type 23 (DFNA23) and branchiootic syndrome type 3 (BOS3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SIX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 23

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P
• branchio-oto-renal syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• branchiootic syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• branchiootic syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000197 (3/152176) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000385 (2/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000682. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005982.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SIX1	NM_005982.4	MANE Select	c.*371A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	NP_005973.1	Q15475
	SIX1	NM_001425142.1		c.*645A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001412071.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SIX1	ENST00000645694.3	MANE Select	c.*371A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000494686.1	Q15475
	SIX1	ENST00000949515.1		c.*371A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000619574.1
	SIX1	ENST00000554986.2	TSL:3	c.*371A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000452700.2	H0YK85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152060 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000384

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000479

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 14084 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 7166

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 502

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 626

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 560

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 780

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 278

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 354

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 72

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 9976

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 936

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152176 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74416

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41516

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000385 AC: 2 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10554

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000474 AC: 1 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000264

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 23 (1)
-	1	-	Branchiootic syndrome 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.63
PhyloP100		1.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs538935374; hg19: chr14-61112630;