rs538937570

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_144508.5(KNL1):​c.*4_*5insAT variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000264 in 1,476,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KNL1
NM_144508.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.503
Variant links:
Genes affected
KNL1 (HGNC:24054): (kinetochore scaffold 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the multiprotein assembly that is required for creation of kinetochore-microtubule attachments and chromosome segregation. The encoded protein functions as a scaffold for proteins that influence the spindle assembly checkpoint during the eukaryotic cell cycle and it interacts with at least five different kinetochore proteins and two checkpoint kinases. In adults, this gene is predominantly expressed in normal testes, various cancer cell lines and primary tumors from other tissues and is ubiquitously expressed in fetal tissues. This gene was originally identified as a fusion partner with the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene in t(11;15)(q23;q14). Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive primary microcephaly-4 (MCPH4). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been confirmed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 15-40662192-C-CAT is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-40662192-C-CAT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 434576.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00133 (202/152250) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00477 (198/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00422. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 97 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KNL1NM_144508.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4_*5insAT 3_prime_UTR_variant 26/26 ENST00000399668.7 NP_653091.3 Q8NG31-2
KNL1NM_170589.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4_*5insAT 3_prime_UTR_variant 27/27 NP_733468.3 Q8NG31-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KNL1ENST00000399668.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4_*5insAT 3_prime_UTR_variant 26/261 NM_144508.5 ENSP00000382576.3 Q8NG31-2
KNL1ENST00000346991.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4_*5insAT 3_prime_UTR_variant 27/271 ENSP00000335463.6 Q8NG31-1
KNL1ENST00000526913.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*4_*5insAT non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 17/181 ENSP00000432565.1 H0YCZ2
KNL1ENST00000526913.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*4_*5insAT 3_prime_UTR_variant 17/181 ENSP00000432565.1 H0YCZ2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00132
AC:
201
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000270
AC:
67
AN:
248454
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000193
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
134836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00427
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000142
AC:
188
AN:
1324410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
666012
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00554
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
202
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000576
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 01, 2017- -
KNL1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 22, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs538937570; hg19: chr15-40954390; API