rs538998618

chr22-31845079-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):c.2863G>A(p.Ala955Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DEPDC5 NM_001242896.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.89

Genes affected

DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DEPDC5
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08627239).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DEPDC5	NM_001242896.3	c.2863G>A	p.Ala955Thr	missense_variant	30/43	ENST00000651528.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DEPDC5	ENST00000651528.2	c.2863G>A	p.Ala955Thr	missense_variant	30/43		NM_001242896.3	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152192 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000327

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 5 AN: 249348 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135296

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000871

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18 AN: 1461784 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 727204

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000291

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5 AN: 152310 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74470

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000248 AC: 3

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Apr 12, 2023

Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577776). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs538998618, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 955 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Ala955Thr). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.28	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.30
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.022	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.086	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.87	T
MutationTaster	Benign	0.90	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N;.;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.060
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D;.;.;.;.;T;D;.;.;.;D;.;T;D;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.27	T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen		0.91	.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4		0.48
MVP		0.25
MPC		0.56
ClinPred		0.63	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.11

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs538998618; hg19: chr22-32241065; COSMIC: COSV56699232; COSMIC: COSV56699232;