rs539025487

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003240.5(LEFTY2):​c.835A>G​(p.Lys279Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LEFTY2
NM_003240.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEFTY2 (HGNC:3122): (left-right determination factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which plays a role in left-right asymmetry determination of organ systems during development. The protein may also play a role in endometrial bleeding. Mutations in this gene have been associated with left-right axis malformations, particularly in the heart and lungs. Some types of infertility have been associated with dysregulated expression of this gene in the endometrium. This gene is closely linked to both a related family member and a related pseudogene. This gene encodes multiple isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
LEFTY2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • visceral heterotaxy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022280872).
BP6
Variant 1-225937707-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-225937707-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 536417.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003240.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LEFTY2
NM_003240.5
MANE Select
c.835A>Gp.Lys279Glu
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_003231.2
LEFTY2
NM_001172425.3
c.733A>Gp.Lys245Glu
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001165896.1O00292-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LEFTY2
ENST00000366820.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.835A>Gp.Lys279Glu
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000355785.5O00292-1
LEFTY2
ENST00000420304.6
TSL:2
c.733A>Gp.Lys245Glu
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000388009.2O00292-2
ENSG00000248322
ENST00000513672.1
TSL:2
n.-150A>G
upstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
14
AN:
250710
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000996
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
55
AN:
1461040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726638
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
14
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
2
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1111354
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000433
AC:
18
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Left-right axis malformations (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
0.77
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.060
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.9
N
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.062
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.0022
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539025487; hg19: chr1-226125407; API