rs539146732

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000081.4(LYST):​c.2908A>C​(p.Ile970Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000753 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I970S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00079 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.733
Variant links:
Genes affected
LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008667737).
BP6
Variant 1-235806228-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-235806228-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 296412.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-235806228-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000388 (59/152192) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.012 (58/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00955. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LYSTNM_000081.4 linkc.2908A>C p.Ile970Leu missense_variant 6/53 ENST00000389793.7 NP_000072.2 Q99698-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LYSTENST00000389793.7 linkc.2908A>C p.Ile970Leu missense_variant 6/535 NM_000081.4 ENSP00000374443.2 Q99698-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152074
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
388
AN:
250932
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00213
AC XY:
289
AN XY:
135592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000654
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000791
AC:
1157
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
842
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000388
AC:
59
AN:
152192
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000291
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.00177
AC:
215
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
17
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenApr 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0087
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.39
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1122);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1122);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539146732; hg19: chr1-235969528; API