rs539278802

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):c.710A>T(p.Asn237Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,551,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N237S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.46

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

LOXHD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07844105).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LOXHD1	NM_001384474.1 link	c.710A>T	p.Asn237Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 41	ENST00000642948.1	NP_001371403.1
LOXHD1	NM_144612.7 link	c.710A>T	p.Asn237Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 40		NP_653213.6	Q8IVV2F5GZB4B7Z7T7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LOXHD1	ENST00000642948.1 link	c.710A>T	p.Asn237Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 41		NM_001384474.1	ENSP00000496347.1	A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1	ENST00000536736.5 link	c.710A>T	p.Asn237Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 40	5		ENSP00000444586.1	F5GZB4
LOXHD1	ENST00000441551.6 link	c.710A>T	p.Asn237Ile	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 39	5		ENSP00000387621.2	Q8IVV2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000770

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000702

AC:

AN:

156684

AF XY:

0.0000843

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00101

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000150

AC:

AN:

1399400

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000188

AC XY:

AN XY:

690202

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31594

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25182

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000504

AC:

AN:

35738

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

79236

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49286

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5694

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1078962

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000345

AC:

AN:

58008

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.520

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000772

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.438

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000225

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000389

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 29, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 237 of the LOXHD1 protein (p.Asn237Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs539278802, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LOXHD1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.81

Eigen

Benign

-0.37

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.078

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

2.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.073

T;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.045

D;.;D

Polyphen

0.30

B;.;.

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.56

Loss of catalytic residue at N237 (P = 0.0404);Loss of catalytic residue at N237 (P = 0.0404);Loss of catalytic residue at N237 (P = 0.0404);

MVP

0.26

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

-2.1

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.34

Mutation Taster

=83/17

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over