rs540331226
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_018075.5(ANO10):βc.132delβ(p.Asp45MetfsTer12) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000835 in 1,580,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ANO10
NM_018075.5 frameshift
NM_018075.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.09
Genes affected
ANO10 (HGNC:25519): (anoctamin 10) The transmembrane protein encoded by this gene belongs to the anoctamin family of calcium-activated chloride channels, also known as the transmembrane 16 family. The encoded protein contains eight transmembrane domains with cytosolic N- and C-termini. Defects in this gene may cause autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia-10. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-43605720-CT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-43605720-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2846174.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr3-43605720-CT-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ANO10 | NM_018075.5 | c.132del | p.Asp45MetfsTer12 | frameshift_variant | 2/13 | ENST00000292246.8 | NP_060545.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ANO10 | ENST00000292246.8 | c.132del | p.Asp45MetfsTer12 | frameshift_variant | 2/13 | 1 | NM_018075.5 | ENSP00000292246 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 3AN: 151072Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000903 AC: 129AN: 1429308Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000928 AC XY: 66AN XY: 711472
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000199 AC: 3AN: 151072Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000407 AC XY: 3AN XY: 73766
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 25, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ANO10-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp45Metfs*12) in the ANO10 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ANO10 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 25089919). - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at