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rs540339861

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_Strong

The NM_213599.3(ANO5):c.1904C>T(p.Ala635Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO5
NM_213599.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANO5 (HGNC:27337): (anoctamin 5) This gene encodes a member of the anoctamin family of transmembrane proteins. The encoded protein is likely a calcium activated chloride channel. Mutations in this gene have been associated with gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 100) in uniprot entity ANO5_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_213599.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024254829).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ANO5NM_213599.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1904C>T p.Ala635Val missense_variant 18/22 ENST00000324559.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ANO5ENST00000324559.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1904C>T p.Ala635Val missense_variant 18/221 NM_213599.3 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia;C1969785:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 17, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 635 of the ANO5 protein (p.Ala635Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs540339861, gnomAD 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ANO5 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468836). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ANO5-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
Cadd
Benign
1.7
Dann
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.98
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.099
MutPred
0.55
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1251);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
-2.6
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540339861; hg19: chr11-22291863; API