rs540762357

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_000487.6(ARSA):​c.1334G>T​(p.Gly445Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,611,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G445G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSA
NM_000487.6 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.636

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSA (HGNC:713): (arylsulfatase A) The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes cerebroside sulfate to cerebroside and sulfate. Defects in this gene lead to metachromatic leucodystrophy (MLD), a progressive demyelination disease which results in a variety of neurological symptoms and ultimately death. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
ARSA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • metachromatic leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
  • metachromatic leukodystrophy, juvenile form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 159 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.38013 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.56919 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to metachromatic leukodystrophy, juvenile form, metachromatic leukodystrophy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03737828).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000487.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSA
NM_000487.6
MANE Select
c.1334G>Tp.Gly445Val
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_000478.3
ARSA
NM_001085425.3
c.1334G>Tp.Gly445Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001078894.2
ARSA
NM_001085426.3
c.1334G>Tp.Gly445Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001078895.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSA
ENST00000216124.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1334G>Tp.Gly445Val
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000216124.5
ARSA
ENST00000356098.9
TSL:1
c.1334G>Tp.Gly445Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000348406.5
ARSA
ENST00000395619.3
TSL:5
c.1334G>Tp.Gly445Val
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000378981.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000642
AC:
16
AN:
249190
AF XY:
0.0000518
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000658
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
73
AN:
1459372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000455
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
725788
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000336
AC:
15
AN:
44600
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26050
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86140
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00278
AC:
16
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1111070
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000315
AC:
19
AN:
60300
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.529
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Metachromatic leukodystrophy (3)
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.065
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
PhyloP100
-0.64
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.062
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.44
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
-6.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540762357; hg19: chr22-51063769; API