rs541543215

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.1199T>A​(p.Val400Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V400G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
NM_005732.4 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12150127).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RAD50NM_005732.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1199T>A p.Val400Glu missense_variant 8/25 ENST00000378823.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RAD50ENST00000378823.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1199T>A p.Val400Glu missense_variant 8/251 NM_005732.4 P1Q92878-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 12, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 400 of the RAD50 protein (p.Val400Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs541543215, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187535). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RAD50 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2023The p.V400E variant (also known as c.1199T>A), located in coding exon 8 of the RAD50 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1199. The valine at codon 400 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
.;.;.;D;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.53
.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);
MVP
0.80
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs541543215; hg19: chr5-131924526; API