rs543267101

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_020745.4(AARS2):​c.2893G>A​(p.Gly965Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AARS2
NM_020745.4 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
AARS2 (HGNC:21022): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases play critical roles in mRNA translation by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a mitochondrial enzyme that specifically aminoacylates alanyl-tRNA. Mutations in this gene are a cause of combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
TMEM151B (HGNC:21315): (transmembrane protein 151B) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AARS2NM_020745.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2893G>A p.Gly965Arg missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000244571.5 NP_065796.2
AARS2XM_005249245.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2602G>A p.Gly868Arg missense_variant 20/20 XP_005249302.1
POLR1CNM_001318876.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.946-141278C>T intron_variant NP_001305805.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AARS2ENST00000244571.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2893G>A p.Gly965Arg missense_variant 22/221 NM_020745.4 ENSP00000244571 P1
TMEM151BENST00000438774.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.577-6331C>T intron_variant 3 ENSP00000409337 Q8IW70-2
AARS2ENST00000491573.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.695G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251394
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leukoencephalopathy, progressive, with ovarian failure Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 10, 2014- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 09, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25705216, 24808023, 30706699, 27159321) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.00050
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.56
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs543267101; hg19: chr6-44268349; API