rs543320028

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002529.4(NTRK1):​c.253C>A​(p.Arg85Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NTRK1
NM_002529.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.774
Variant links:
Genes affected
NTRK1 (HGNC:8031): (neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor (NTKR) family. This kinase is a membrane-bound receptor that, upon neurotrophin binding, phosphorylates itself and members of the MAPK pathway. The presence of this kinase leads to cell differentiation and may play a role in specifying sensory neuron subtypes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital insensitivity to pain, anhidrosis, self-mutilating behavior, cognitive disability and cancer. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been found, but only three have been characterized to date. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045861065).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NTRK1NM_002529.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.253C>A p.Arg85Ser missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000524377.7 NP_002520.2
NTRK1NM_001012331.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.253C>A p.Arg85Ser missense_variant 2/16 NP_001012331.1
NTRK1NM_001007792.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.163C>A p.Arg55Ser missense_variant 3/17 NP_001007793.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NTRK1ENST00000524377.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.253C>A p.Arg85Ser missense_variant 2/171 NM_002529.4 ENSP00000431418 P4P04629-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 23, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 85 of the NTRK1 protein (p.Arg85Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs543320028, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (PMID: 10330344, 32707409). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 584593). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NTRK1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect NTRK1 function (PMID: 11719521). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 05, 2020This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 13, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 19, 2021Variant summary: NTRK1 c.253C>A (p.Arg85Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251346 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.253C>A has been reported in the literature to co-occur in-cis with a pathogenic variant (c.429-1G>C) in a homozygous individual affected with Hereditary Insensitivity To Pain With Anhidrosis (Mardy_1999). It has also been reported to segregate with disease in two compound heterozygous siblings that had inherited each of their variants from their carrier parents (Hartono_2020). These reports do not allow any unequivocal conclusions about significance of the variant. Experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function through utilization of a combination of biochemical and biological assays, demonstrated the variant to have similar activity to wild-type (Mardy_2001, Miranda_2002). A ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as likely pathogenic, while another ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites it as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyInherited Neuropathy Consortium-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 31, 2020The p.R85S variant (also known as c.253C>A), located in coding exon 2 of the NTRK1 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 253. The arginine at codon 85 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was detected in the homozygous state in an individual with congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) who also had another homozygous variant in NTRK1 (c.429-1G>C) (Mardy S et al. Am J Hum Genet, 1999 Jun;64:1570-9). In addition, the p.R85S variant was found to segregate with CIPA in two affected siblings with CIPA, who were both compound heterozygotes for NTRK1 p.R85S (c.253C>A) and p.R692C (c.2074C>T) (Hartono F et al. Int J Surg Case Rep, 2020 Jul;73:213-217). Protein functional studies suggest that this alteration does not impair normal processing or autophosphorylation of NTRK1 (Mardy S et al. Hum Mol Genet, 2001 Feb;10:179-88; Miranda C et al. J Biol Chem, 2002 Feb;277:6455-62). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
0.21
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.030
.;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.35
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0839);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0839);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0839);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
-6.4
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: 34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs543320028; hg19: chr1-156834186; API