rs543360422

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1909G>A​(p.Ala637Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,610,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A637S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.37

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16293058).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.1909G>A p.Ala637Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4 Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.1982G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 15 of 21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.1961G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 19
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1582-13363G>A intron_variant Intron 13 of 13 NP_001244210.1 Q8IYB7-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.1909G>A p.Ala637Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7 Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
5
AN:
245182
AF XY:
0.0000300
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
38
AN:
1458140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000276
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
725248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000900
AC:
4
AN:
44424
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26004
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39520
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
3
AN:
85828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52716
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
29
AN:
1110288
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60258
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41596
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:2
Oct 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 637 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Ala637Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs543360422, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531904). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 30, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.063
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.52
P;P;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.40
Gain of methylation at K642 (P = 0.0787);Gain of methylation at K642 (P = 0.0787);.;
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs543360422; hg19: chr2-233194692; COSMIC: COSV99807300; COSMIC: COSV99807300; API