rs543815753
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.1492G>A(p.Glu498Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E498D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_005732.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorderInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAD50 | NM_005732.4 | c.1492G>A | p.Glu498Lys | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 25 | ENST00000378823.8 | NP_005723.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250916 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1AN: 1460872Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726782 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408383). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 498 of the RAD50 protein (p.Glu498Lys). The glutamic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. -
The p.E498K variant (also known as c.1492G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the RAD50 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1492. The glutamic acid at codon 498 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at