rs543980602
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.5945A>G(p.Gln1982Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000125 in 1,597,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.5945A>G | p.Gln1982Arg | missense_variant | Exon 40 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152228Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10AN: 251190Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135816
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000118 AC: 17AN: 1445002Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000556 AC XY: 4AN XY: 719882
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152348Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74514
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
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Identified in individuals with breast or ovarian cancer and also in unaffected controls (PMID: 19781682, 33471991, 32068069, 28569743, 32091409); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28256603, 12935933, 28569743, 32091409, 32068069, 33471991, 19781682, 23532176, 25151137) -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
The p.Q1982R variant (also known as c.5945A>G), located in coding exon 39 of the ATM gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 5945. The glutamine at codon 1982 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in 0/4112 breast cancer patients and 1/2399 healthy control individuals across numerous studies (Tavtigian S et al. Am. J .Hum. Genet. 2009 Oct;85:427-46). This alteration was identified in a cohort of 1338 Chinese high-risk breast cancer patients (Kwong A et al. J Mol Diagn, 2020 Apr;22:544-554). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
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This missense variant replaces glutamine with arginine at codon 1982 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: cases: 12935933, 32068069, 33471991), and in unaffected controls (PMID: 19781682, 33471991). This variant has also been identified in 10/251190 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1982 of the ATM protein (p.Gln1982Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs543980602, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with a personal or family history of breast or ovarian cancer and/or unspecified cancer (PMID: 25151137, 32068069). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141800). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ATM c.5945A>G (p.Gln1982Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase (IPR014009) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-05 in 251190 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Ataxia-Telangiectasia (4e-05 vs 0.004), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.5945A>G has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing among individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancers (example, Guan_2015, Kwong_2020). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Ataxia-Telangiectasia/ATM-related cancers. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25151137, 32068069). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141800). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at