rs544429954

chr11-70486098-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BS2

The NM_012309.5(SHANK2):c.4195G>A(p.Val1399Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SHANK2 NM_012309.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.33

Genes affected

SHANK2 (HGNC:14295): (SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 2) This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the Shank family of synaptic proteins that may function as molecular scaffolds in the postsynaptic density of excitatory synapses. Shank proteins contain multiple domains for protein-protein interaction, including ankyrin repeats, and an SH3 domain. This particular family member contains a PDZ domain, a consensus sequence for cortactin SH3 domain-binding peptides and a sterile alpha motif. The alternative splicing demonstrated in Shank genes has been suggested as a mechanism for regulating the molecular structure of Shank and the spectrum of Shank-interacting proteins in the postsynaptic densities of the adult and developing brain. Alterations in the encoded protein may be associated with susceptibility to autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07336104).
• BP6: Variant 11-70486098-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-70486098-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 212166.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SHANK2	NM_012309.5	c.4195G>A	p.Val1399Met	missense_variant	25/26	ENST00000601538.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SHANK2	ENST00000601538.6	c.4195G>A	p.Val1399Met	missense_variant	25/26	5	NM_012309.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152134 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000283

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14 AN: 251232 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 135838

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000647

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32 AN: 1461776 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 727184

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.000525

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5 AN: 152252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74458

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000283

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Jun 29, 2015

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 16, 2021

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.18	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.058	T;T;T;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.23
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.23
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0029	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.073	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationTaster	Benign	0.99	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
REVEL	Benign	0.090
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.052	T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen		0.99	.;.;.;.;D
Vest4		0.27
MVP		0.18
MPC		0.98
ClinPred		0.23	T
GERP RS		2.8
gMVP		0.45

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs544429954; hg19: chr11-70332203; COSMIC: COSV53602923; COSMIC: COSV53602923;