rs544862921

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001099403.2(PRDM8):c.1447G>A(p.Ala483Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000842 in 1,187,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A483S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 8.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM8
NM_001099403.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.387

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRDM8 (HGNC:13993): (PR/SET domain 8) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a conserved family of histone methyltransferases that predominantly act as negative regulators of transcription. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal Su(var)3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, and Trithorax (SET) domain and a double zinc-finger domain. Knockout of this gene in mouse results in mistargeting by neurons of the dorsal telencephalon, abnormal itch-like behavior, and impaired differentiation of rod bipolar cells. In humans, the protein has been shown to interact with the phosphatase laforin and the ubiquitin ligase malin, which regulate glycogen construction in the cytoplasm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

PRDM8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

early-onset Lafora body disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

PRDM8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08508742).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001099403.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRDM8	NM_001099403.2	MANE Select	c.1447G>A	p.Ala483Thr	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_001092873.1	Q9NQV8-1
	PRDM8	NM_020226.4		c.1447G>A	p.Ala483Thr	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_064611.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PRDM8	ENST00000415738.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1447G>A	p.Ala483Thr	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000406998.2	Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8	ENST00000339711.8	TSL:1	c.1447G>A	p.Ala483Thr	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000339764.4	Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8	ENST00000952376.1		c.1450G>A	p.Ala484Thr	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000622435.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

8.42e-7

AC:

AN:

1187522

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000173

AC XY:

AN XY:

577146

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23592

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

9128

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15964

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27030

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

44240

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27366

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3310

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

988340

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48552

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Early-onset Lafora body disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0092

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.076

LIST_S2

Benign

0.49

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.085

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

PhyloP100

-0.39

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Benign

0.060

REVEL

Benign

0.048

Sift

Benign

0.087

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.037

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.15

Gain of glycosylation at T478 (P = 0.0568)

MVP

0.51

ClinPred

0.069

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.050

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over