rs545251395

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_015404.4(WHRN):c.1126G>T(p.Ala376Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000912 in 1,612,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

WHRN
NM_015404.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

WHRN (HGNC:16361): (whirlin) This gene is thought to function in the organization and stabilization of sterocilia elongation and actin cystoskeletal assembly, based on studies of the related mouse gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness and Usher Syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

WHRN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04895869).

BP6

Variant 9-114426251-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-114426251-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 506241.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152324) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000829 (4/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000283. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
WHRN	NM_015404.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1126G>T	p.Ala376Ser	missense_variant	4/12	ENST00000362057.4	NP_056219.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
WHRN	ENST00000362057.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1126G>T	p.Ala376Ser	missense_variant	4/12	1	NM_015404.4	ENSP00000354623	P1	Q9P202-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000829

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000159

AC:

AN:

251222

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000214

AC XY:

AN XY:

135796

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000882

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000959

AC:

140

AN:

1460356

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000136

AC XY:

AN XY:

726508

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000940

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000396

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152324

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74486

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000829

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000773

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

ExAC

AF:

0.000189

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jan 09, 2018

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ala376Ser var iant in WHRN has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 0.09% (28/30778) of South Asian chromosomes including 1 homozygote by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadins titute.org; dbSNP rs545251395). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Ala376Ser variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary , while the clinical significance of the p.Ala376Ser variant is uncertain, avail able data suggest that this variant is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP criter ia applied: BP4 -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 27, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.081

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.074

Eigen

Benign

-0.23

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.71

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.049

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.25

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.11

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.16

MutPred

0.43

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0191);

MVP

0.22

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over