rs545309994

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_206937.2(LIG4):​c.2404C>T​(p.Arg802Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000458 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R802Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIG4
NM_206937.2 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.05

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIG4 (HGNC:6601): (DNA ligase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA ligase that joins single-strand breaks in a double-stranded polydeoxynucleotide in an ATP-dependent reaction. This protein is essential for V(D)J recombination and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair through nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). This protein forms a complex with the X-ray repair cross complementing protein 4 (XRCC4), and further interacts with the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). Both XRCC4 and DNA-PK are known to be required for NHEJ. The crystal structure of the complex formed by this protein and XRCC4 has been resolved. Defects in this gene are the cause of LIG4 syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LIG4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DNA ligase IV deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • Dubowitz syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Omenn syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22185695).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LIG4NM_206937.2 linkc.2404C>T p.Arg802Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000442234.6 NP_996820.1 P49917A0A024RE06

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LIG4ENST00000442234.6 linkc.2404C>T p.Arg802Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_206937.2 ENSP00000402030.1 P49917

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
25
AN:
251360
AF XY:
0.000132
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000715
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000684
AC:
59
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000341
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 19, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2404C>T (p.R802W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the LIG4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2404, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 802 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

DNA ligase IV deficiency Uncertain:1
Jun 27, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 802 of the LIG4 protein (p.Arg802Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs545309994, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LIG4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565703). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;M;.
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.53
Gain of catalytic residue at R802 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at R802 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at R802 (P = 0.0011);Gain of catalytic residue at R802 (P = 0.0011);.;
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs545309994; hg19: chr13-108861213; COSMIC: COSV100800055; API