rs547147183

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1

The NM_005670.4(EPM2A):ā€‹c.129C>Gā€‹(p.Ala43=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000251 in 1,250,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPM2A
NM_005670.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00100
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPM2A (HGNC:3413): (EPM2A glucan phosphatase, laforin) This gene encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase and may be involved in the regulation of glycogen metabolism. The protein acts on complex carbohydrates to prevent glycogen hyperphosphorylation, thus avoiding the formation of insoluble aggregates. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene have been associated with Lafora disease, a rare, adult-onset recessive neurodegenerative disease, which results in myoclonus epilepsy and usually results in death several years after the onset of symptoms. The disease is characterized by the accumulation of insoluble particles called Lafora bodies, which are derived from glycogen. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 6-145735370-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-145735370-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 137223.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.001 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00132 (197/149498) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00446 (184/41230). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00394. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 95 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPM2ANM_005670.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.129C>G p.Ala43= synonymous_variant 1/4 ENST00000367519.9 NP_005661.1
EPM2A-DTNR_038246.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.52+450G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPM2AENST00000367519.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.129C>G p.Ala43= synonymous_variant 1/41 NM_005670.4 ENSP00000356489 P1O95278-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00131
AC:
196
AN:
149400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000399
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000485
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000176
AC:
2
AN:
11338
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
7226
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000106
AC:
117
AN:
1101324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000101
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
533180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00358
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000343
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000375
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00132
AC:
197
AN:
149498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
72974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00446
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000399
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000481
Alfa
AF:
0.000693
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00126

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 15, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 24, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 02, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Progressive myoclonic epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
5.3
DANN
Benign
0.32
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs547147183; hg19: chr6-146056506; API