rs547147183
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1
The NM_005670.4(EPM2A):āc.129C>Gā(p.Ala43=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000251 in 1,250,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EPM2A
NM_005670.4 synonymous
NM_005670.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.00100
Genes affected
EPM2A (HGNC:3413): (EPM2A glucan phosphatase, laforin) This gene encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase and may be involved in the regulation of glycogen metabolism. The protein acts on complex carbohydrates to prevent glycogen hyperphosphorylation, thus avoiding the formation of insoluble aggregates. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene have been associated with Lafora disease, a rare, adult-onset recessive neurodegenerative disease, which results in myoclonus epilepsy and usually results in death several years after the onset of symptoms. The disease is characterized by the accumulation of insoluble particles called Lafora bodies, which are derived from glycogen. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 6-145735370-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-145735370-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 137223.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.001 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00132 (197/149498) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00446 (184/41230). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00394. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 95 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EPM2A | NM_005670.4 | c.129C>G | p.Ala43= | synonymous_variant | 1/4 | ENST00000367519.9 | NP_005661.1 | |
EPM2A-DT | NR_038246.1 | n.52+450G>C | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EPM2A | ENST00000367519.9 | c.129C>G | p.Ala43= | synonymous_variant | 1/4 | 1 | NM_005670.4 | ENSP00000356489 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00131 AC: 196AN: 149400Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000176 AC: 2AN: 11338Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 7226
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000106 AC: 117AN: 1101324Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.000101 AC XY: 54AN XY: 533180
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00132 AC: 197AN: 149498Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00130 AC XY: 95AN XY: 72974
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | May 15, 2018 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 24, 2013 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 02, 2016 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Progressive myoclonic epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 21, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at