rs547169524

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_024741.3(ZNF408):​c.1850C>A​(p.Thr617Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000623 in 1,605,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T617I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF408
NM_024741.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.107

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF408 (HGNC:20041): (zinc finger protein 408) The protein encoded by this gene contains ten tandem zinc fingers and an N-terminal SET domain, so it is likely a DNA binding protein that interacts with other proteins. In adults, the encoded protein is expressed most highly in retina. Consequently, defects in this gene have been associated with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
ZNF408 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • exudative vitreoretinopathy 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa 72
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • exudative vitreoretinopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019229054).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000661 (96/1452930) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00108 (93/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000901. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 67 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF408NM_024741.3 linkc.1850C>A p.Thr617Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000311764.3 NP_079017.1 Q9H9D4
ZNF408NM_001184751.2 linkc.1826C>A p.Thr609Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001171680.1 Q9H9D4B4DXY4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF408ENST00000311764.3 linkc.1850C>A p.Thr617Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_024741.3 ENSP00000309606.2 Q9H9D4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000152
AC:
37
AN:
243976
AF XY:
0.000166
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000889
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000661
AC:
96
AN:
1452930
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000926
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
723228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
93
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60326
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000828
AC:
4
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000722
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 09, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 617 of the ZNF408 protein (p.Thr617Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs547169524, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (PMID: 27316669). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 183059). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Exudative vitreoretinopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Feb 12, 2015
Hyderabad Eye Research Foundation, L V Prasad Eye Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2022
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
-0.11
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.25
Loss of glycosylation at T617 (P = 0.0771);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs547169524; hg19: chr11-46727100; API