rs547319928
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_144573.4(NEXN):c.250G>A(p.Glu84Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NEXN
NM_144573.4 missense
NM_144573.4 missense
Scores
1
6
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.27
Genes affected
NEXN (HGNC:29557): (nexilin F-actin binding protein) This gene encodes a filamentous actin-binding protein that may function in cell adhesion and migration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dilated cardiomyopathy, also known as CMD1CC. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1568498).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152318) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000241 (10/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00013. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEXN | ENST00000334785.12 | c.250G>A | p.Glu84Lys | missense_variant | 4/13 | 1 | NM_144573.4 | ENSP00000333938.7 | ||
NEXN | ENST00000401035.7 | c.58G>A | p.Glu20Lys | missense_variant | 3/9 | 1 | ENSP00000383814.3 | |||
NEXN | ENST00000330010.12 | c.58G>A | p.Glu20Lys | missense_variant | 3/12 | 2 | ENSP00000327363.8 | |||
NEXN | ENST00000440324.5 | c.250G>A | p.Glu84Lys | missense_variant | 4/10 | 5 | ENSP00000411902.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152200Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000802 AC: 2AN: 249384Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135326
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1461074Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726880
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152318Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000940 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74482
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1CC;C3151267:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 20 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Aug 23, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 04, 2022 | This variant is present in population databases (rs547319928, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 84 of the NEXN protein (p.Glu84Lys). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEXN-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582416). - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 28, 2024 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 13, 2023 | The p.E84K variant (also known as c.250G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the NEXN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 250. The glutamic acid at codon 84 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.27
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.40, 0.36
MVP
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at