rs547319928

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_144573.4(NEXN):​c.250G>A​(p.Glu84Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEXN
NM_144573.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEXN (HGNC:29557): (nexilin F-actin binding protein) This gene encodes a filamentous actin-binding protein that may function in cell adhesion and migration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dilated cardiomyopathy, also known as CMD1CC. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1568498).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152318) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000241 (10/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00013. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NEXNNM_144573.4 linkc.250G>A p.Glu84Lys missense_variant 4/13 ENST00000334785.12 NP_653174.3 Q0ZGT2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEXNENST00000334785.12 linkc.250G>A p.Glu84Lys missense_variant 4/131 NM_144573.4 ENSP00000333938.7 Q0ZGT2-1
NEXNENST00000401035.7 linkc.58G>A p.Glu20Lys missense_variant 3/91 ENSP00000383814.3 E7ETM8
NEXNENST00000330010.12 linkc.58G>A p.Glu20Lys missense_variant 3/122 ENSP00000327363.8 Q0ZGT2-4
NEXNENST00000440324.5 linkc.250G>A p.Glu84Lys missense_variant 4/105 ENSP00000411902.1 E7EUA0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249384
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135326
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000197
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1CC;C3151267:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 20 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 23, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 04, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs547319928, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 84 of the NEXN protein (p.Glu84Lys). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEXN-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582416). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 28, 2024Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 13, 2023The p.E84K variant (also known as c.250G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the NEXN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 250. The glutamic acid at codon 84 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.059
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.27
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.40, 0.36
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs547319928; hg19: chr1-78383675; API