rs548317868

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):ā€‹c.1049A>Gā€‹(p.Lys350Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000154 in 1,596,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K350E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COQ8A
NM_020247.5 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021577686).
BP6
Variant 1-226983003-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-226983003-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 446786.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr1-226983003-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COQ8ANM_020247.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1049A>G p.Lys350Arg missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000366777.4 NP_064632.2 Q8NI60-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ8AENST00000366777.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1049A>G p.Lys350Arg missense_variant 8/151 NM_020247.5 ENSP00000355739.3 Q8NI60-1
ENSG00000288674ENST00000366779.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*5776A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 25/322 ENSP00000355741.2
ENSG00000288674ENST00000366779.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*5776A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 25/322 ENSP00000355741.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000349
AC:
76
AN:
217652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000498
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
118540
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00265
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000366
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000165
AC:
238
AN:
1444104
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000251
AC XY:
180
AN XY:
717148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.05e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000382
AC:
46
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 20, 2016- -
Autosomal recessive ataxia due to ubiquinone deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNeuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGMJun 02, 2023The observed missense c.1049A>G(p.Lys350Arg) variant in COQ8A gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Lys350Arg variant has been reported with allele frequency of 0.03% in gnomAD Exomes. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Likely Benign / Uncertain Significance. Computational evidenceS (Polyphen - Benign, SIFT - Tolerated and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict conflicting evidence on protein structure and function for this variant. The amino acid change p.Lys350Arg in COQ8A is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Lys at position 350 is changed to a Arg changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS). In absence of another reportable variant in COQ8A gene, the molecular diagnosis is not confirmed. The same variant in COQ8A gene was previously detected in heterozygous state in mother. Another significant variant [c.911C>T(p.Ala304Val)] in COQ8A gene was detected in heterozygous state in father [id: 30406300478]. This variant is absent in AF -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.0049
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;.;B
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.53
Gain of methylation at K350 (P = 0.0183);.;Gain of methylation at K350 (P = 0.0183);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548317868; hg19: chr1-227170704; API