rs548638509

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001925.3(DEFA4):​c.13G>T​(p.Ala5Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A5T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DEFA4
NM_001925.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.911
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEFA4 (HGNC:2763): (defensin alpha 4) Defensins are a family of antimicrobial and cytotoxic peptides thought to be involved in host defense. They are abundant in the granules of neutrophils and also found in the epithelia of mucosal surfaces such as those of the intestine, respiratory tract, urinary tract, and vagina. Members of the defensin family are highly similar in protein sequence and distinguished by a conserved cysteine motif. Several alpha defensin genes are clustered on chromosome 8. This gene differs from other genes of this family by an extra 83-base segment that is apparently the result of a recent duplication within the coding region. The protein encoded by this gene, defensin, alpha 4, is found in the neutrophils; it exhibits corticostatic activity and inhibits corticotropin stimulated corticosterone production. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39191598).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DEFA4NM_001925.3 linkc.13G>T p.Ala5Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000297435.3 NP_001916.1 P12838

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEFA4ENST00000297435.3 linkc.13G>T p.Ala5Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_001925.3 ENSP00000297435.2 P12838

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1452282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
721400
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
5.8
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0017
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.58
Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.0017
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
-0.51
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.064

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548638509; hg19: chr8-6794409; API