rs548883941

Variant names:

• chr9-27547585-C-A
• rs548883941
• NM_018325.5:c.*651G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_018325.5(C9orf72):​c.*651G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000348 in 152,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 (2 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: C9orf72 NM_018325.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0320
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

C9orf72 (HGNC:28337): (C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit) The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in the regulation of endosomal trafficking, and has been shown to interact with Rab proteins that are involved in autophagy and endocytic transport. Expansion of a GGGGCC repeat from 2-22 copies to 700-1600 copies in the intronic sequence between alternate 5' exons in transcripts from this gene is associated with 9p-linked ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and FTD (frontotemporal dementia) (PMID: 21944778, 21944779). Studies suggest that hexanucleotide expansions could result in the selective stabilization of repeat-containing pre-mRNA, and the accumulation of insoluble dipeptide repeat protein aggregates that could be pathogenic in FTD-ALS patients (PMID: 23393093). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

C9orf72 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• progressive myoclonus epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
• BP6: Variant 9-27547585-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-27547585-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 366495.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 53 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018325.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	C9orf72	NM_018325.5	MANE Select	c.*651G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	NP_060795.1	Q96LT7-1
	C9orf72	NM_001256054.3		c.*651G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001242983.1	Q96LT7-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	C9orf72	ENST00000380003.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*651G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000369339.3	Q96LT7-1
	C9orf72	ENST00000619707.5	TSL:1	c.*651G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000482753.1	Q96LT7-1
	C9orf72	ENST00000644136.1		c.*651G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000494872.1	A0A2R8Y5K2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000348 AC: 53 AN: 152164 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0108

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 408 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 246

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 398

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000348 AC: 53 AN: 152282 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000550 AC XY: 41 AN XY: 74482

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41556

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0108 AC: 52 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000264

Asia WGS AF: 0.00606 AC: 21 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.77
CADD	Benign	1.9
DANN	Benign	0.69
PhyloP100		0.032
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548883941; hg19: chr9-27547583;