rs549269828
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.754G>A(p.Asp252Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D252G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.754G>A | p.Asp252Asn | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.754G>A | p.Asp252Asn | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.385G>A | p.Asp129Asn | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.754G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 8 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152102Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2AN: 250900 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461256Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726952 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74410 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.
This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 252 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals with personal or family history of breast cancer and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 21147080, 25136594) and in two unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_007750). This variant has been identified in 2/250900 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
not provided Uncertain:2
Observed in individuals with personal or family history of breast and ovarian cancer (de Juan Jimenez 2011, Ruiz 2014); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as 982G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31131967, 25136594, 21147080)
The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000008 (2/250900 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 21147080 (2011), 25136594 (2014)), as well as in an unaffected individual (PMID: 33471991 (2021)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
The p.D252N variant (also known as c.754G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 754. The aspartic acid at codon 252 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and asparagine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 252 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Asp252Asn). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 21147080, 25136594). This variant is also known as c.982 G>A p.D252N. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142771). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at