rs549532374

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.4888C>T​(p.Arg1630Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.088207304).
BP6
Variant 14-95096032-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95096032-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 412061.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4888C>T p.Arg1630Cys missense_variant 23/27 ENST00000343455.8 NP_803187.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4888C>T p.Arg1630Cys missense_variant 23/271 NM_177438.3 ENSP00000343745 P1Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 04, 2023The p.R1630C variant (also known as c.4888C>T), located in coding exon 22 of the DICER1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4888. The arginine at codon 1630 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been identified in individuals with rhabdomyosarcoma (Zhang J et al. N Engl J Med, 2015 Dec;373:2336-2346; de Kock L et al. Lancet Oncol, 2016 11;17:e470). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Aug 12, 2021- -
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalMar 29, 2021The DICER1 c.4888C>T (p.Arg1630Cys) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.005% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-95562369-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). Five of seven in silico tools predict a benign effect of this variant on protein function (BP4), but to our knowledge these predictions have not been confirmed by functional assays. Although this variant occurs in a gene where missense variants are more likely to be damaging (PMID: 27535533), the variant lies at a residue that has a constrained coding region score of 0 and is not predicted to be more damaging based on methods described by Havrilla et al (PMID: 30531870). This variant has been reported in individuals with rhabdomyosarcoma and atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (PMID: 26580448, internal data). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as of uncertain significance based on the ACMG/AMP criteria: BP4. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 25, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationFoulkes Cancer Genetics LDI, Lady Davis Institute for Medical ResearchJul 01, 2019ACMG criteria met: PM1, BS2, BP1 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.00073
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.52
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.43
B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.38
Loss of phosphorylation at S1631 (P = 0.0541);Loss of phosphorylation at S1631 (P = 0.0541);Loss of phosphorylation at S1631 (P = 0.0541);Loss of phosphorylation at S1631 (P = 0.0541);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S1631 (P = 0.0541);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs549532374; hg19: chr14-95562369; API