rs549625672

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000193.4(SHH):​c.885C>T​(p.Ser295Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000382 in 1,515,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SHH
NM_000193.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.638
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHH (HGNC:10848): (sonic hedgehog signaling molecule) This gene encodes a protein that is instrumental in patterning the early embryo. It has been implicated as the key inductive signal in patterning of the ventral neural tube, the anterior-posterior limb axis, and the ventral somites. Of three human proteins showing sequence and functional similarity to the sonic hedgehog protein of Drosophila, this protein is the most similar. The protein is made as a precursor that is autocatalytically cleaved; the N-terminal portion is soluble and contains the signalling activity while the C-terminal portion is involved in precursor processing. More importantly, the C-terminal product covalently attaches a cholesterol moiety to the N-terminal product, restricting the N-terminal product to the cell surface and preventing it from freely diffusing throughout the developing embryo. Defects in this protein or in its signalling pathway are a cause of holoprosencephaly (HPE), a disorder in which the developing forebrain fails to correctly separate into right and left hemispheres. HPE is manifested by facial deformities. It is also thought that mutations in this gene or in its signalling pathway may be responsible for VACTERL syndrome, which is characterized by vertebral defects, anal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula with esophageal atresia, radial and renal dysplasia, cardiac anomalies, and limb abnormalities. Additionally, mutations in a long range enhancer located approximately 1 megabase upstream of this gene disrupt limb patterning and can result in preaxial polydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 7-155803404-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-155803404-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 65912.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.638 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00216 (328/152130) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00729 (303/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00662. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 152 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 328 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHHNM_000193.4 linkc.885C>T p.Ser295Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000297261.7 NP_000184.1 Q15465

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHHENST00000297261.7 linkc.885C>T p.Ser295Ser synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_000193.4 ENSP00000297261.2 Q15465
SHHENST00000430104.5 linkc.301+2892C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000396621.1 C9JC48
SHHENST00000435425.1 linkn.302-2807C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 1 ENSP00000413871.1 F8WEH4
SHHENST00000441114.5 linkn.302-2737C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 1 ENSP00000410546.1 F8WB84

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00216
AC:
328
AN:
152020
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00731
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000305
AC:
34
AN:
111540
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000178
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
61960
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
251
AN:
1363078
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
672402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00669
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000130
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000159
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000475
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00216
AC:
328
AN:
152130
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
152
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00729
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000172
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00244

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 23, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20425842) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Holoprosencephaly 3 Benign:2
Aug 29, 2013
GeneReviews
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Nov 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs549625672; hg19: chr7-155596098; API