rs549894501

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.75A>G​(p.Lys25Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000315 in 1,611,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 2-189179530-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189179530-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 213090.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-189179530-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.68 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152282) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00104 (5/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000408. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 18 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.75A>G p.Lys25Lys synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.-42+45618A>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 56 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.-42+45618A>G intron_variant Intron 6 of 58 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.-42+45618A>G intron_variant Intron 5 of 57 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.75A>G p.Lys25Lys synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 54 1 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.-556A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 47 5 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9
COL5A2ENST00000649966.1 linkc.-42+45618A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 10 ENSP00000496785.1 A0A3B3IRH9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000319
AC:
79
AN:
247730
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000381
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
133774
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000814
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000659
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000319
AC:
465
AN:
1459680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000364
AC XY:
264
AN XY:
725860
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000793
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000376
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000306

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:4
Jan 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

COL5A2: BP4, BS2 -

Feb 20, 2018
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Nov 29, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 22, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Benign:2
Aug 29, 2022
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in the Genome Aggregation Database (Highest reported MAF: 0.09% [26/30026]; https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-190044256-T-C?dataset=gnomad_r2_1), and in ClinVar, with classifications ranging from uncertain significance to benign (Variation ID:213090). Of note, this is a silent variant and does not change the amino acid and is not predicted to impact splicing, reducing the probability that this variant is disease-causing. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease but requires further evidence. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Mar 09, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs549894501; hg19: chr2-190044256; API