rs550526986

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):c.3278G>T(p.Arg1093Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1093Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC1
NM_000368.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC1 links:

TSC1 (HGNC:):

TSC1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-132896452-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TSC1. . Gene score misZ 2.3217 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis, tuberous sclerosis 1, tuberous sclerosis, tuberous sclerosis complex, lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.828

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC1	NM_000368.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3278G>T	p.Arg1093Leu	missense_variant	23/23	ENST00000298552.9	NP_000359.1	Q92574-1Q86WV8X5D9D2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC1	ENST00000298552.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.3278G>T	p.Arg1093Leu	missense_variant	23/23	1	NM_000368.5	ENSP00000298552.3		Q92574-1
TSC1	ENST00000490179.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3278G>T	p.Arg1093Leu	missense_variant	24/24	3		ENSP00000495533.2		A0A2R8Y6S8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 29, 2024

The p.R1093L variant (also known as c.3278G>T), located in coding exon 21 of the TSC1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3278. The arginine at codon 1093 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.40

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.51

D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.32

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.70

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.;M;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.80

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.53

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0083);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0083);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0083);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0083);.;.;.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.53

gMVP

0.67

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over