rs550612732

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.4232+4G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000634 in 1,576,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003018
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
CACNA1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Timothy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENST00000399655.6 NP_000710.5 Q13936-12
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENST00000399603.6 NP_001161095.1 Q13936-37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 5 NM_001167623.2 ENSP00000382512.1 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 NM_000719.7 ENSP00000382563.1 Q13936-12
CACNA1CENST00000682544.1 linkc.4466+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 36 of 49 ENSP00000507184.1 A0A804HIR0
CACNA1CENST00000406454.8 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 47 5 ENSP00000385896.3 F5GY28
CACNA1CENST00000399634.6 linkc.4199+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 33 of 46 5 ENSP00000382542.2 E9PDI6
CACNA1CENST00000683824.1 linkc.4397+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 35 of 47 ENSP00000507867.1 A0A804HKC4
CACNA1CENST00000347598.9 linkc.4376+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 36 of 48 1 ENSP00000266376.6 Q13936-11
CACNA1CENST00000344100.7 linkc.4298+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000341092.3 Q13936-14
CACNA1CENST00000327702.12 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 47 1 ENSP00000329877.7 A0A0A0MR67
CACNA1CENST00000399617.6 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 47 5 ENSP00000382526.1 A0A0A0MSA1
CACNA1CENST00000682462.1 linkc.4322+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENSP00000507105.1 A0A804HIJ8
CACNA1CENST00000683781.1 linkc.4322+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENSP00000507434.1 A0A804HJB6
CACNA1CENST00000683840.1 linkc.4322+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENSP00000507612.1 A0A804HJR1
CACNA1CENST00000683956.1 linkc.4322+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENSP00000506882.1 A0A804HI37
CACNA1CENST00000399638.5 linkc.4316+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 35 of 47 1 ENSP00000382547.1 Q13936-31
CACNA1CENST00000335762.10 linkc.4307+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 35 of 47 5 ENSP00000336982.5 F5H522
CACNA1CENST00000399606.5 linkc.4292+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 35 of 47 1 ENSP00000382515.1 Q13936-30
CACNA1CENST00000399621.5 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000382530.1 Q13936-24
CACNA1CENST00000399637.5 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000382546.1 Q13936-27
CACNA1CENST00000402845.7 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000385724.3 Q13936-13
CACNA1CENST00000399629.5 linkc.4283+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000382537.1 Q13936-32
CACNA1CENST00000682336.1 linkc.4274+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENSP00000507898.1 A0A804HKE9
CACNA1CENST00000399591.5 linkc.4199+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 33 of 45 1 ENSP00000382500.1 Q13936-29
CACNA1CENST00000399595.5 linkc.4199+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 33 of 45 1 ENSP00000382504.1 Q13936-25
CACNA1CENST00000399649.5 linkc.4193+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 33 of 45 1 ENSP00000382557.1 Q13936-15
CACNA1CENST00000399597.5 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000382506.1 Q13936-22
CACNA1CENST00000399601.5 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000382510.1 Q13936-20
CACNA1CENST00000399641.6 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000382549.1 Q13936-23
CACNA1CENST00000399644.5 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 1 ENSP00000382552.1 Q13936-21
CACNA1CENST00000682835.1 linkc.4232+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENSP00000507282.1 A0A804HIZ0
CACNA1CENST00000683482.1 linkc.4223+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 ENSP00000507169.1 Q13936-35
CACNA1CENST00000682686.1 linkc.4199+4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 33 of 45 ENSP00000507309.1 Q13936-19

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
2
AN:
247066
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000632
AC:
9
AN:
1423968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000704
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
710468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32686
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44578
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25880
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39516
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000940
AC:
8
AN:
85096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1078048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
1
AN:
59130
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41512
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 30, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 34 of the CACNA1C gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CACNA1C protein, but it affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. This variant is present in population databases (rs550612732, ExAC 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CACNA1C-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411738). Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
1.5
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00030
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.046
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs550612732; hg19: chr12-2764408; API