rs550612843
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.2053G>A (p.Val685Met) variant has been observed in >10 individuals without a diagnosis of diffuse gastric cancer, signet ring tumor or lobular breast cancer and whose family histories do not suggest HDGC (BS2; SCV000665065.2, SCV000278915.9, SCV000260925.4). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is classified as likely benign based on BS2 alone. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel (Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 3.1): BS2. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA345666/MONDO:0007648/007
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004360.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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CDH1 | NM_004360.5 | c.2053G>A | p.Val685Met | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 16 | ENST00000261769.10 | NP_004351.1 | |
CDH1 | NM_001317184.2 | c.1870G>A | p.Val624Met | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 15 | NP_001304113.1 | ||
CDH1 | NM_001317185.2 | c.505G>A | p.Val169Met | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 16 | NP_001304114.1 | ||
CDH1 | NM_001317186.2 | c.88G>A | p.Val30Met | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 15 | NP_001304115.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251468Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135908
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000151 AC: 22AN: 1461470Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727068
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74448
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 685 of the CDH1 protein. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been observed in over ten individuals without a diagnosis of diffuse gastric cancer, signet ring tumor or lobular breast cancer and whose family histories do not suggest hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome (ClinVar SCV001365434.1). This variant has been identified in 4/251468 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not specified Uncertain:1Other:1
Variant summary: CDH1 c.2053G>A (p.Val685Met) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Cadherin-like domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251468 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2053G>A in individuals affected with Breast Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
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Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Benign:2
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BS2 (PMID: 30311375) -
not provided Benign:1
Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327, 29936259, 26926684) -
CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome Benign:1
The NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.2053G>A (p.Val685Met) variant has been observed in >10 individuals without a diagnosis of diffuse gastric cancer, signet ring tumor or lobular breast cancer and whose family histories do not suggest HDGC (BS2; SCV000665065.2, SCV000278915.9, SCV000260925.4). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is classified as likely benign based on BS2 alone. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel (Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 3.1): BS2. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at