rs550846229

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 2P and 17B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2_Supporting

The NM_058197.5(CDKN2A):​c.170C>T​(p.Ala57Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 4/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN2A
NM_058197.5 missense

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.184
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN2A (HGNC:1787): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A) This gene generates several transcript variants which differ in their first exons. At least three alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct proteins have been reported, two of which encode structurally related isoforms known to function as inhibitors of CDK4 kinase. The remaining transcript includes an alternate first exon located 20 Kb upstream of the remainder of the gene; this transcript contains an alternate open reading frame (ARF) that specifies a protein which is structurally unrelated to the products of the other variants. This ARF product functions as a stabilizer of the tumor suppressor protein p53 as it can interact with, and sequester, the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, a protein responsible for the degradation of p53. In spite of the structural and functional differences, the CDK inhibitor isoforms and the ARF product encoded by this gene, through the regulatory roles of CDK4 and p53 in cell cycle G1 progression, share a common functionality in cell cycle G1 control. This gene is frequently mutated or deleted in a wide variety of tumors, and is known to be an important tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (size 155) in uniprot entity CDN2A_HUMAN there are 23 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (74%) in NM_058197.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).
BP6
Variant 9-21974658-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-21974658-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 133884.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000431 (63/1461854) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000383 (33/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00028. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 41 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN2ANM_000077.5 linkc.150+20C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 ENST00000304494.10 NP_000068.1 P42771-1K7PML8
CDKN2ANM_058195.4 linkc.194-3450C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 ENST00000579755.2 NP_478102.2 Q8N726-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN2AENST00000304494.10 linkc.150+20C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 1 NM_000077.5 ENSP00000307101.5 P42771-1
CDKN2AENST00000579755.2 linkc.194-3450C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 1 NM_058195.4 ENSP00000462950.1 Q8N726-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
13
AN:
250564
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000664
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Melanoma-pancreatic cancer syndrome Benign:2
Dec 08, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 15, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is intronic and is not expected to impact mRNA splicing. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Sep 08, 2017
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial melanoma Benign:1
Jan 16, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Uncertain
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs550846229; hg19: chr9-21974657; API