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rs551424240

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.1582G>A(p.Asp528Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582G>A p.Asp528Asn missense_variant 9/72 ENST00000307340.8
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582G>A p.Asp528Asn missense_variant 9/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582G>A p.Asp528Asn missense_variant 9/721 NM_206933.4 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582G>A p.Asp528Asn missense_variant 9/211 O75445-2
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1582G>A p.Asp528Asn missense_variant 9/73 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Usher syndrome type 2A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 12, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 24, 2014The p.Asp528Asn variant in USH2A has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss but has been identified in 3/122780 chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Although this var iant was seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rul e out a pathogenic role. The aspartic acid (Asp) residue at position 528 is mode rately conserved in mammals and evolutionary distant species, but two mammals (s quirrel and Cape golden mole) carry Asparagine (Asn), raising the possibility th at this change may be tolerated. Additional computational prediction tools do no t provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, th e clinical significance of the in p.Asp528Asn variant is uncertain. -
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylAug 08, 2017- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;P
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.58
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1786);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1786);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs551424240; hg19: chr1-216495287; COSMIC: COSV56326210; API