rs552505690

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):ā€‹c.1713A>Gā€‹(p.Ile571Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I571K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.574
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06918478).
BP6
Variant 17-43093818-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43093818-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 186051.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=6, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1713A>G p.Ile571Met missense_variant 10/23 ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1713A>G p.Ile571Met missense_variant 10/231 NM_007294.4 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250736
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135572
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 22, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 31, 2023The p.I571M variant (also known as c.1713A>G), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1713. The isoleucine at codon 571 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was reported in a cohort of Brazilian patients who underwent multigene panel testing due to a personal and/or family history of breast, ovarian, endometrial or other cancers (Carvalho CM et al. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet, 2023 Feb;45:74-81). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonMar 23, 2023Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 22, 2023Observed in individuals undergoing multi-gene panel testing based on personal and family history of cancer (Li et al., 2020); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as 1832A>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31911673, 32377563, 29884841, 30630528, 31853058, 15343273, 10792030, 10426999) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoApr 09, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 19, 2024Variant summary: BRCA1 c.1713A>G (p.Ile571Met) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250736 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1713A>G has been reported in the literature in at least one individual with a personal and/or family history of clinical features of Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (Carvalho_2023). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 36977404). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186051). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 17, 2017- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 31, 2022This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 571 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Ile571Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs552505690, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186051). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.63
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.050
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.18
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N;N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.067
T;T;T;T;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T;T;T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.034
B;.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.19
Gain of glycosylation at P568 (P = 0.1815);Gain of glycosylation at P568 (P = 0.1815);.;Gain of glycosylation at P568 (P = 0.1815);.;Gain of glycosylation at P568 (P = 0.1815);.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.059

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs552505690; hg19: chr17-41245835; API