rs553741220

Variant names:

• chr16-74713537-C-A
• rs553741220
• ENST00000562145.1:n.1493G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-74713537-C-A
• chr16-74713537-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_024306.5(FA2H):​c.*653G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: FA2H NM_024306.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.81
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FA2H (HGNC:21197): (fatty acid 2-hydroxylase) This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the synthesis of 2-hydroxysphingolipids, a subset of sphingolipids that contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids. Sphingolipids play roles in many cellular processes and their structural diversity arises from modification of the hydrophobic ceramide moiety, such as by 2-hydroxylation of the N-acyl chain, and the existence of many different head groups. Mutations in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy dysmyelinating with spastic paraparesis with or without dystonia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

FA2H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary spastic paraplegia 35

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.99).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FA2H	NM_024306.5	c.*653G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000219368.8	NP_077282.3
FA2H	XM_011523319.3	c.*653G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_011521621.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FA2H	ENST00000562145.1	n.1493G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1
FA2H	ENST00000219368.8	c.*653G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_024306.5	ENSP00000219368.3
FA2H	ENST00000567683.5	n.*1051G>T		downstream_gene_variant		2		ENSP00000455126.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 96

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 12

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 130

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.99
CADD	Benign	0.016
DANN	Benign	0.38
PhyloP100		-3.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs553741220; hg19: chr16-74747435;