rs553752236

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.1045G>A​(p.Glu349Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,611,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E349A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09029716).
BP6
Variant 19-1223109-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1223109-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127697.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=5}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045G>A p.Glu349Lys missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000326873.12
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045G>A p.Glu349Lys missense_variant 8/9
STK11NR_176325.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2312G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045G>A p.Glu349Lys missense_variant 8/101 NM_000455.5 P1Q15831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000491
AC:
12
AN:
244542
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133334
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000669
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1459294
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 18, 2020The STK11 c.1045G>A; p.Glu349Lys variant (rs553752236) has been reported in an individual with breast cancer but also in a healthy control (Momozawa 2018). This variant is reported in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 127697). It is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.005% (13/275920 alleles, including 1 homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glutamate at codon 349 is moderately conserved, but computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. REFERENCES Momozawa Y et al. Germline pathogenic variants of 11 breast cancer genes in 7,051 Japanese patients and 11,241 controls. Nat Commun. 2018 Oct 4;9(1):4083. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 19, 2017This variant is denoted STK11 c.1045G>A at the cDNA level, p.Glu349Lys (E349K) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Glutamic Acid to a Lysine (GAG>AAG). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as a germline variant. However, it has been reported as a somatic variant in an individual with medullary thyroid cancer and in an individual with cervical cancer (Ji 2015, Lou 2015). STK11 Glu349Lys was observed at an allele frequency of 0.041% (3/7388) in individuals of East Asian ancestry in large population cohorts (NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, The 1000 Genomes Consortium 2015, Lek 2016). Since Glutamic Acid and Lysine differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. STK11 Glu349Lys occurs at a position that is not conserved and is not located in a known functional domain. In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available information, it is unclear whether STK11 Glu349Lys is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 16, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 21, 2021- -
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 09, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalAug 08, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 03, 2017Variant summary: The STK11 c.1045G>A (p.Glu349Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 13/273218 control chromosomes in gnomAD at a frequency of 0.0000476, which is approximately 8 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic STK11 variant (0.0000063), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. This variant was reported in one case of medullary thyroid cancer as a somatic variant (Ji_2015). Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as uncertain significance. Taken together, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.090
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.46
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T
Polyphen
0.023
.;B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.099
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs553752236; hg19: chr19-1223108; API