rs555068328

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.6515G>A​(p.Arg2172His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000619 in 1,550,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.71

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
OTOG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 11-17613688-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17613688-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 505049.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22493201). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkc.6515G>A p.Arg2172His missense_variant Exon 39 of 56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkc.6551G>A p.Arg2184His missense_variant Exon 38 of 55 NP_001264198.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkc.6515G>A p.Arg2172His missense_variant Exon 39 of 56 5 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkc.6551G>A p.Arg2184His missense_variant Exon 38 of 55 5 ENSP00000382323.2
OTOGENST00000342528.2 linkn.3853G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 15 of 22 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000244
AC:
37
AN:
151950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000798
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000120
AC:
18
AN:
150240
AF XY:
0.000112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000538
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000422
AC:
59
AN:
1398482
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000406
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
689744
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
36
AN:
31596
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
8
AN:
35706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
4
AN:
79234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000649
AC:
7
AN:
1078950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000689
AC:
4
AN:
58082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000796
AC:
33
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
ExAC
AF:
0.0000795
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B Pathogenic:1
Jan 06, 2024
Wonkam Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

This variant OTOG c.6515G>A (NM_001292063.1) is absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium (PM2), Patient's phenotype or family history is highly specific for a disease with a single genetic etiology (PP4) -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 27, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg2184His variant in OTOG has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 1/5862 European chromos omes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs555068328); however, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a path ogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest th at this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictiv e enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of th e p.Arg2184His variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 27, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.076
T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.61
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555068328; hg19: chr11-17635235; API