rs555121182

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_022051.3(EGLN1):​c.120C>T​(p.Phe40=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000428 in 1,557,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

EGLN1
NM_022051.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGLN1 (HGNC:1232): (egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. HIF is a transcriptional complex that plays a central role in mammalian oxygen homeostasis. This protein functions as a cellular oxygen sensor, and under normal oxygen concentration, modification by prolyl hydroxylation is a key regulatory event that targets HIF subunits for proteasomal destruction via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitylation complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with erythrocytosis familial type 3 (ECYT3). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 1-231421769-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-231421769-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 296195.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 68 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EGLN1NM_022051.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.120C>T p.Phe40= synonymous_variant 1/5 ENST00000366641.4 NP_071334.1
EGLN1NM_001377260.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.120C>T p.Phe40= synonymous_variant 1/4 NP_001364189.1
EGLN1NM_001377261.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.120C>T p.Phe40= synonymous_variant 1/4 NP_001364190.1
EGLN1XM_024447734.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.120C>T p.Phe40= synonymous_variant 1/3 XP_024303502.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EGLN1ENST00000366641.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.120C>T p.Phe40= synonymous_variant 1/51 NM_022051.3 ENSP00000355601 P1Q9GZT9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
69
AN:
151856
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00119
AC:
213
AN:
179634
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
100596
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000223
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000426
AC:
598
AN:
1405050
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000470
AC XY:
328
AN XY:
697968
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000101
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
151964
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000525
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000139
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000563
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00671
AC:
23
AN:
3442

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Erythrocytosis, familial, 3 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 12, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hemoglobin, high altitude adaptation;C1853286:Erythrocytosis, familial, 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 27, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023EGLN1: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -
EGLN1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 31, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555121182; hg19: chr1-231557515; COSMIC: COSV64148118; COSMIC: COSV64148118; API